The Power of Propane: A Sustainable Future for Farming
By Michael Newland, director of agriculture business development at the Propane Education & Research Council (PERC)
SOIL STEAMER - All Photo’s Courtesy 0f Propane Education & Research Council
The agricultural industry has always been at the forefront of innovation. Whether adopting new crop varieties, precision farming methods, or state-of-the-art machinery, producers are constantly finding ways to optimize their operations. A growing number of producers in the U.S. are discovering that propane-powered equipment is an ideal solution to achieving sustainability, cost savings, and operational efficiency.
Sustainable Agriculture
As our country continues to shift toward more renewable and environmentally friendly energy sources, propane is at the forefront of opportunity. Clean, American-made propane is an approved alternative fuel under the Clean Air Act, allowing producers to spend less time worrying about emissions compliance and more time running their operations.
Propane-powered engines produce up to 24 percent fewer greenhouse gas emissions than gasoline and 11 percent fewer emissions than diesel engines. Propane also burns cleaner, which results in fewer deposits on engine components and extended equipment life. For example, propane irrigation engines typically cost 20 to 40 percent less than diesel models of comparable power and can save farmers 40 percent or more on fuel costs. Meanwhile, grain dryers running on propane are 50 percent more efficient than older models, helping farmers reduce drying times and preserve crop quality.
Propane’s non-toxic properties also make it safer for the environment. Unlike diesel, it won’t degrade over time, ensuring consistent performance while reducing waste. It also won’t contaminate soil or water, making it an ideal choice for eco-conscious operations.
From irrigation engines to grain dryers, propane-powered machinery is reliable and sustainable. It offers uninterrupted power to keep engines and operations running smoothly.
Soil Steam Technology: A Game-Changer in Soil Health
One of the latest additions to the propane-powered lineup is soil steam technology. Producers looking to eliminate soil pathogens and weed seeds can now leverage the power of propane to create a more sustainable and effective solution for soil sanitization.
This cutting-edge method offers a chemical-free alternative for eliminating soil pathogens and weed seeds, making it a desirable option for organic farmers or those aiming to minimize chemical use. Researchers from UC Davis and the University of Arizona report that heating soil to 150-160°F for 15-20 minutes controls more than 90 percent of certain problematic weeds.
Propane’s role is vital in this new technology — it powers the equipment to generate the necessary heat with minimal emissions. The benefits of this technology extend beyond weed control, as it helps improve the soil's health by eliminating the need for synthetic chemicals that could harm soil quality. This method also offers the sustainability stamp of approval by reducing overall emissions since propane burns cleaner than diesel or gasoline and meets organic standard compliance.
Versatility Across Applications
Many operations across the country utilize propane in some applications, but producers might be surprised to learn the extent of farming applications that are now available with propane. In addition to propane-powered grain dryers and irrigation engines, propane can be used for a variety of agriculture heating solutions as well as for flame weed control, soil steaming, poultry house sanitization, and more.
Flame weeding systems powered by propane offer a chemical-free method for controlling herbicide-resistant weeds, preserving soil structure while reducing labor costs. Additionally, propane’s unique ability to maintain temperatures within .5 degrees make it an invaluable fuel source for livestock and poultry producers, as well as greenhouse operations. In addition, farmers save 25 percent or more with propane water heating versus electricity.
On top of all of these daily uses for propane, propane-powered backup generators ensure uninterrupted power for farms in remote areas for seamless operation even during power outages. With propane, farmers can work anywhere without being tethered to traditional energy grids or systematic issues.
Financial Incentives
I know that for farmers across the U.S., decisions can come down to how they affect their bottom line, and I'm here to tell them that adopting propane-powered equipment isn’t just an investment in sustainability — it's a smart financial decision.
On top of lower upfront costs compared to their diesel counterparts, and their reduced maintenance needs further increase savings, farmers utilizing propane can also take advantage of additional savings available through programs like the Propane Farm Research Program. Sponsored by PERC, this incentive program offers rebates of up to $10,000 for purchasing qualifying propane-powered equipment. These incentives make transitioning to propane-powered systems even more accessible, allowing farmers to cut costs while upgrading to state-of-the-art technologies.
Beyond cost savings, propane’s price stability provides an edge over fluctuating diesel and gasoline prices, giving farmers more control over their operational budgets.
A Future Fueled by Propane
Propane-powered equipment continues to redefine the agricultural landscape by delivering reliability, efficiency and sustainability. With innovations like soil steam technology and a growing array of versatile applications, propane is a cornerstone for farms looking to optimize operations while reducing their environmental impact.
Whether you’re an organic farmer or a conventional grower seeking smarter solutions, propane-powered technology provides the tools to cultivate a cleaner, greener future. By choosing propane, today’s farmers are not just improving their bottom lines — they’re investing in a more sustainable future for agriculture.
To learn more about the benefits of propane-powered equipment, visit Propane.com.